If you want to know How many breeds of dogs there are because you are a dog lover, you can't miss the following post by wolfhound Well, here we will tell you all the details. Read on to find out, let's get started!

How many dog breeds are there?

Answering this question is not entirely simple, because the different national canine federations do not usually accept all varieties of dogs as distinct breeds. Nevertheless, there is an international organization which is in charge of defining the standards for each breed and supervises their registration and breeding, we are talking about the FCI (Federation Cynologique InternationaleFederation Cynologique Internationale).

How many breeds of dogs exist - FCI Classification

At present, the FCI is made up of 91 countries and contracting partners, with their own pedigrees who train their judges, which establishes that there are 343 recognized dog breeds in the world which are classified into 10 groupsaccording to their characteristics and behavior. In addition to the definitive dog breeds, this entity groups the breeds provisionally admitted in a separate category.

How many dog breeds are there - Dog breeds Group 1

Group 1 is made up of two sections: Shepherd Dogs and Cattle Dogs, except for the Swiss Cattle Dog. Each section shows the breeds by country of origin, taking in the varieties of breeds found in each canine breed. In this way we can find in group 1:

Shepherd Dogs:

CountryDog breed
GermanyGerman Shepherd
AustraliaAustralian kelpie
BelgiumBelgian Shepherd Dog
BelgiumSchipperke
CroatiaCroatian Shepherd Dog
SlovakiaCzechoslovakian wolfdog 
SlovakiaSlovak Tchuvatch 
SpainCatalan shepherd dog
SpainMajorcan shepherd dog 
United StatesAustralian Shepherd Dog
FranceShepherd of the Pyrenees with a flat face
FranceShepherd of Beauce
FranceBrie Shepherd 
FranceShepherd of Picardy
FranceLong haired Prussian shepherd dog
HungaryKomondor 
HungaryKuvasz
HungaryMudi 
HungaryPuli
HungaryPumi
ItalyBergamo shepherd
ItalyMaremma and Abruzzo Shepherd Dogs
NetherlandsDutch Shepherd
NetherlandsSaarloos wolfdog
NetherlandsDutch Schapendoes
PolandPlains polka shepherd dog
PolandPodhale Polish Shepherd Dog 
PortugalPortuguese Shepherd Dog
United KingdomOld English Shepherd Dog
United KingdomBorder Collie
United KingdomBearded Collie
United KingdomShorthaired collie
United KingdomLong-haired collie
United KingdomShetland Shepherd Dog
United KingdomWelsh corgi cardigan
United KingdomWelsh corgi pembroke
RomaniaRomanian shepherd dog of the Carpathians
RomaniaRomanian shepherd dog of Mioritza 
RussiaRussian Meriodonal Shepherd Dog 
SwitzerlandWhite Swiss Shepherd

Cattle dogs

CountryDog breed
AustraliaAustralian Cattle Dog
BelgiumArdennes Mountain Dog
BelgiumFlanders Mountain Dog 

How many dog breeds are there - Dog breeds Group 2

In group 2 of the FCI classification we find three sections, in which are placed the pinscher and schnauzer type dogs, the Molossoids (shepherds) and the Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs. Here is the complete list of dog breeds that make up this group:

Pinscher and schnauzer type dogs

CountryDog breed
GermanyAffenpinscher
GermanyDobermann 
GermanyGerman Pinscher
GermanyMiniature Pinscher
AustriaAustrian Pinscher
GermanySchnauzer
GermanyGiant Schnauzer
GermanyMiniature Schnauzer
NetherlandsDutch Smous
RussiaBlack Russian Terrier

Molossoids

CountryDog breed
ItalyItalian Corsican dog
GermanyBoxer
GermanyGreat Dane
GermanyRotweiler
ArgentinaArgentine Dogo
BrazilBrazilian Fila 
ChinaShar pei
DenmarkBroholmer
SpainDogo mallorquín dog
SpainDogo canario
FranceDogue de Bordeaux
ItalyNeapolitan Mastiff
JapanTosa
PortugalSan Miguel Row
United KingdomBulldog
United KingdomBullmastiff
United KingdomMastiff
GermanyHovawart
GermanyLeonberger
GermanyLandseer continental European type
AnatoliaAnatolian Shepherd Dog 
CanadaNewfoundland
SloveniaKarst Shepherd 
SpainPyrenean Mastiff 
SpainSpanish Mastiff
FrancePyrenean mountain dog
MacedoniaYugoslavian shepherd dog of Charplanina
MoroccoAtlas mountain dog
PortugalCastro Laboreiro Dog
PortugalDog of the Estrela Mountains
PortugalRafeiro do Alentejo 
RussiaCentral Asian Shepherd
RussiaCaucasian Shepherd Dog
SwitzerlandSt. Bernard
ChinaTibetan Dogo

Swiss Mountain and Cattle Dogs

CountryDog breed
SwitzerlandBernese Mountain sheep
SwitzerlandGreat Swiss Cattleman
SwitzerlandAppenzell Cattle Dog
SwitzerlandEntlebuch Cattle Dog

How many dog breeds are there - Dog breeds Group 3

The FCI includes in group 3 the following species terrier dog breedsThe list is divided into four sections: large and medium size terriers, small size terriers, bull type terriers and companion terriers. This is the list of terrier dog breeds classified by sections:

Large and medium sized terriers

CountryDog breed
GermanyGerman hunting terrier
BrazilBrazilian Terrier
IrelandKerly blue terrier
IrelandSoft coated Irish wheaten terrier
IrelandIrish Imaal Glen Terrier
IrelandIrish Terrier
United KingdomAiredale terrier
United KingdomBedlington terrier
United KingdomBorder terrier
United KingdomWire-haired Fox terrier (United Kingdom)
United KingdomSmooth coated fox terrier (UK)
United KingdomLakeland terrier (United Kingdom)
United KingdomManchester terrier (United Kingdom)
United KingdomParson russell terrier (United Kingdom)
United KingdomWelsh terrier (United Kingdom)

Small size terriers

CountryDog breed
AustraliaAustralian terrier (Australia)
JapanJapanese Terrier (Japan)
United KingdomCairn terrier (United Kingdom)
United KingdomDandie dimmont terrier (United Kingdom)
United KingdomNerfolk terrier (United Kingdom)
United KingdomNorwich terrier
United KingdomScottish terrier
United KingdomSealyham terrier
United KingdomSkye terrier 
United KingdomJack russell terrier 
United KingdomWest highland white terrier
Czech RepublicCzech Terrier

Bull type Terriers

CountryDog breed
United StatesAmerican staffordshire terrier 
United KingdomBull Terrier
United KingdomMiniature Bull Terrier
United KingdomStaffordshire bull terrier

Companion Terriers

CountryDog breed
AustraliaAustralian Silky Terrier
United KingdomEnglish toy terrier
United KingdomYorkshire terrier 

Dog breeds Group 4

Group 4 is composed of a single section with only one breed of dog known as dachshund or dachshundThe German company, which distinguishes the following types (according to size and service):

  • Standard Dachshund.
  • Miniature dog.
  • Teckel dog for rabbit hunting.

Dog breeds Group 5

Group 5 groups together those breeds of dogs that are spitz type and primitive typein 7 sections:

Nordic sled dogs

CountryDog breed
United StatesSiberian Husky 
United StatesAlaskan Malamute
GreenlandGreenland Dog
RussiaSamoyed

Nordic Hunting Dogs

CountryDog breed
FinlandKarelian bear dog
FinlandFinnish Spitz
NorwayNorwegian gray moose hunter
NorwayNorwegian black moose hunter
NorwayNorwegian Lundehund
RussiaWest Siberian Laika
RussiaEast Siberian Laika
RussiaRussian-European Laika
SwedenSwedish moose hunting dog
SwedenSpitz norrbotten

Nordic guarding and herding dogs

CountryDog breed
FinlandFinnish Lapland Shepherd
FinlandFinnish Lapland dog
IcelandIcelandic Shepherd Dog
NorwayNorwegian Behund
SwedenSwedish Lapphund
SwedenSpitz of the Visigoths

European Spitz

CountryDog breed
GermanyGerman Spitz
ItalyItalian Volpino

Asian Spitz and similar breeds

CountryDog breed
GermanyEurasian
ChinaChow chow
JapanAkita
JapanAmerican Akita
JapanHokkaido
JapanKai
JapanKishu
JapanShiba
JapanShikoku
JapanJapanese Spitz
Republic of KoreaKorea jindo dog

Primitive type canines

CountryDog breed
Central AfricaBasenji
IsraelCanaan dog
MaltaPharaoh's dog
MexicoXoloitzcuintle
PeruPeruvian hairless dog

Primitive type - Hunting dogs

CountryDog breed
SpainPodenco canario
SpainIbizan Podenco
ItalyCirneco of Etna
PortugalPortuguese Podengo
ThailandThai ridgeback dog
TaiwanTaiwan Dog

Dog breeds Group 6

Group 6 groups dogs of the following types hound, tracking hound and similar breedsin 3 sections, which are:

Hound type dogs

CountryDog breed
BelgiumChien de Saint Hubert
United StatesAmerican foxhound
United StatesBlack and tan dog for raccoon hunting
FranceBilly
FranceGascon saintongeois
FranceGreat griffon vendeen
FranceGreat Anglo-French orange and white hound
FranceGreat Anglo-French black and white hound
FranceGreat Anglo-French tricolor hound
FranceGreat blue hound of Gascony
FranceFrench white and orange hound
FranceFrench black and white hound
FranceFrench tricolor hound
PolandPolish Hound
United KingdomEnglish Foxhound
United KingdomOtter Dog
AustriaAustrian black and tan hound
AustriaTyrolean Hound
AustriaRough-haired Styrian Hound
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnian Hog Hound with bristly coat
CroatiaIstrian Shorthaired Bloodhound
CroatiaIstrian Wirehaired Hound
CroatiaSave Valley Hound
SlovakiaSlovakian Hound
SpainSpanish Hound
FinlandFinnish Hound
FranceBeagle-Harrier
FranceBriquet griffon vendeano
FranceBlue Griffon of Gascony
FranceGriffon of the Nivernais
FranceBrittany Griffon Griffon
FranceSmall blue Gascony hound
FrancePorcelane
FranceAnglo-French hound
FranceArtisan hound
FranceAriege hound
FrancePoitevin hound
GreeceHellenic Hound
HungaryTransylvanian Bloodhound
ItalyItalian wirehaired hound
ItalyItalian satin-haired hound
MontenegroMontenegro Mountain Hound
NorwayHygen Hound
NorwayHalden Hound
NorwayNorwegian Hound
United KingdomHarrier
SerbiaSerbian Hound
SerbiaSerbian tricolor hound
SwedenSmåland Hound
SwedenHamilton Hound
SwedenSchiller hound
SwitzerlandSwiss Hound
GermanyWestphalian badger dog
GermanyGerman Bloodhound
FranceArtesian Basset of Normandy
FranceGascony blue basset
FranceBrittany fawn basset
FranceGreat basset griffon vendeen
FranceSmall basset basset griffon vendeen
United KingdomBasset hound
United KingdomBeagle
SwedenSwedish badger dog
SwitzerlandSmall Swiss Hound

Tracking dogs

CountryDog breed
GermanyHanover Tracker
GermanyBavarian mountain tracker
AustriaDachsbracke of the Alps

Similar dog breeds

CountryDog breed
CroatiaDalmatian
South AfricaRhodesian Crested Dog

Dog breeds Group 7

Group 7 groups together the show dog breedsThe following are classified into two main sections: continental pointers and English and Irish pointers. Here is the list with the classification of breeds according to the FCI:

Continental pointers

CountryDog breed
GermanyGerman Shorthaired Pointer
GermanyGerman show dog with bristly coat
GermanyGerman Wirehaired Pointing Dog
GermanyPudelpointer
GermanyWeimaraner
DenmarkOld Danish pointing dog
SlovakiaSlovak Wirehaired Braque
SpainPerdiguero de Burgos
FranceBraque d'Auvergne
FranceAirege Braco de Airege
FranceBraco del Borbonesado
FranceFrench Braque - Gascony Type
FranceFrench Braco - Pyrenees Type
FranceBraco Saint-Germain
HungaryHungarian Shorthaired Braco
HungaryHungarian Wirehaired Braco
ItalyItalian Braco
PortugalPortuguese Partridge
GermanyDeutsch langhaar
GermanyLarge münsterländer
GermanySmall münsterländer
FrancePicardy blue spaniel
FranceBreton Spaniel
FranceFont-Audemer Spaniel
FranceFrench Spaniel
FrancePicard Spaniel
NetherlandsDrente's predecessor
NetherlandsFrisian retriever
FranceWire-haired wire-haired wire-haired wire-haired wire-haired wire-haired wire-haired wire-haired
ItalyEspinone
Czech RepublicBohemian wire-haired bohemian sample Griffon

English and Irish pointers

CountryDog breed
United KingdomEnglish Pointer
IrelandRed Irish Setter
IrelandRed and white Irish Setter
United KingdomSetter gordon
United KingdomEnglish Setter

Dog breeds Group 8

In group 8 we find the:

Hunting retrievers

CountryDog breed
CanadaNova Scotia retriever
United StatesChesapeake bay retriever
United KingdomSmooth-haired collector
United KingdomCurly hair collector
United KingdomGolden collector
United KingdomLabrador retriever

Hunting dogs

CountryDog breed
GermanyGerman retriever
United StatesAmerican cocker spaniel
NetherlandsNederlandse kooikerhondje
United KingdomClumber spaniel
United KingdomEnglish cocker spaniel
United KingdomField spaniel
United KingdomWelsh springer spaniel
United KingdomEnglish springer spaniel
United KingdomSussex spaniel

Water dogs

CountryDog breed
SpainSpanish water dog
United StatesAmerican water dog
FranceFrench water dog
IrelandIrish Water Dog
ItalyRomagna water dog
NetherlandsFriesian water dog
PortugalPortuguese water dog

Dog breeds Group 9

Group 9 groups all companion dog breeds, and segments them into 11 sections:

Bichon dogs and similar breeds

CountryDog breed
Belgium.Curly-haired bichon
Central Mediterranean BasinMaltese Bichon
Western Mediterranean BasinHabanero bichon
ItalyBolognese Bichon
MadagascarCoton de Tulear
FranceSmall lion dog

Poodle dog

CountryDog breed
FrancePoodle

Small Belgian dogs

CountryDog breed
Belgium.Belgian Griffon (Belgium)
Belgium.Griffon bruxellois
Belgium.Petit brabançon

Hairless dogs

CountryDog breed
ChinaChinese Crested Dog (China)
ChinaTibetan dogs
ChinaLhasa apso
ChinaShih tzu
ChinaTibetan Spaniel
ChinaTibetan Terrier

English pet Spaniels

CountryDog breed
United KingdomCavalier charles spaniel (United Kingdom)
King charles spaniel (United Kingdom)
United KingdomKing charles spaniel

Japanese and Pekingese Spaniels

CountryDog breed
ChinaPekinese
JapanJapanese Spaniel

Small-sized molosser dogs

CountryDog breed
ChinaPug
United StatesBoston terrier
FranceFrench Bulldog

Chihuahueño

CountryDog breed
MexicoChihuahua

Continental dwarf pet spaniel

CountryDog breed
Belgium, France.Continental dwarf pet spaniel
CountryDog breed
GermanyKromfohrländer

Dog breeds Group 10

In group 10 of the FCI classification are:

Long-haired or wavy-haired sighthounds

CountryDog breed
AfghanistanAfghan Hound
SalukiSaluki
RussiaRussian greyhound for hunting

Wirehaired sighthounds

CountryDog breed
IrelandIrish Hound
United KingdomScottish Hound

Shorthaired sighthounds

CountryDog breed
SpainSpanish Greyhound
HungaryHungarian Wolfhound
ItalySmall Italian Greyhound
MaliAzawakh
MoroccoSloughi
PolandPolka hound
United KingdomGreyhound
United KingdomWhippet

Dog breeds provisionally accepted

Here we find all those breeds that are not yet accepted on a definitive basis and therefore are not eligible for the Certificate of Aptitude for International Champion of Beauty (CACIB), although they have access to the FCI titles. This category consists of the following breeds of dogs:

CountryDog breedI would be part of the Group:
ThailandThai Bangkaew dog5
southeastern EuropeSoutheastern European Sheepdog2
DenmarkDanish and Swedish farm dog2
Croatia (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia)Shepherd from Bosnia and Herzegovina2
PolandGonczy polsky6
UruguayUruguayan Maroon2
RussiaRussian toy dog9
AustraliaAustralian Shepherd stumpy tail1

We hope you have found our article about the breeds of dog that exist today. Crossbreeds and variations of breeds can emerge every day, but only the most common and important ones come to be considered a new breed. If you are interested in knowing the wolf dog breeds that exist, click here.

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